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Qingkeng Formation

Qingkeng Fm


Period: 
Mesoproterozoic

Age Interval: 
Xishanian (Ectasian) Xs (40)


Province: 
Zhejiang, Fujian

Type Locality and Naming

SW Zhejiang. The Qingkeng Fm was named by Hu Xiongjian, Xu Jinkun et al. The type section is at Dakengcheng-Qingkeng area, southwestern Zhejiang Province.

Synonym: (青坑组)


Lithology and Thickness

The Qingkeng Fm is dominated by metamorphosed clastic rock and siliceous ferruginous rock, most of which were metamorphosed to two-mica leptite [=obsolete term for a fine-grained banded, gneissic rock; often interpreted as metamorphosed volcanics] and two-mica quartz schist in interbedding with massive garnet magnetite quartzite and diopsidite. But its base is dominated by epidote amphibolite. The formation is 650 m thick.


Lithology Pattern: 
Metavolcanics


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

The base is in conformable contact with the underlying Wan-shan Fm.

Upper contact

It has a conformable contact with Nannong Fm.

Regional extent

SW Zhejiang – N. Fujian. It distributed in the Anji-Qingkeng-Zhuzhou-Huangnong and Longfeng areas.


GeoJSON

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Fossils


Age 

Schematic stratigraphic column shows spanning middle Xishanian (middle Ectasian).

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Ectasian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.35

    Beginning date (Ma): 
1,330.00

    Ending stage: 
Ectasian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.65

    Ending date (Ma):  
1,270.00

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information

Yu Guohua (1997) considers of the Qingkeng Fm as equivalent with the Xiahetu complex of the Chencai Group (Gao Zhejia et al., 2014).


Compiler:  

Extracts from The Mesoproterozoic Erathem (chapter in Stratigraphic Lexicon of China, draft of 2022) by Gao Linzhi, Ding Xiaozhong, Zhang Chuanheng, Zhang Heng.